Finding Scotland’s Place Names

The following was accidentally posted to an earlier date. It’s reposted here in case you missed it.

Do you have problems locating and understanding historical place names in Scotland? Pre-19th-century spellings were unstandardized, requiring flexible search strategies.

In June, the National Library of Scotland released a comprehensive placenames research guide that consolidates ten searchable placename databases covering 400 years of Scottish cartographic history.

The guide organizes gazetteers chronologically, from Timothy Pont’s pioneering surveys (1583-1600) through contemporary OpenStreetMap data. Notable collections include the Roy Military Survey (1747-1755) with 33,523 names, Joan Blaeu’s complete atlas of Scotland (1654) containing 28,394 entries, and the massive Ordnance Survey database (1888-1913) with 2.5 million transcriptions.

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